Dear Mike,
The expression "family jewels" is yours - - Kinbote speaks often, but only, of "crown jewels" - - surely not a distinction that requires any expertise.
The "family jewels" joke, it seems to me, is more of a verbal gag than a visual one, and so the shape of the literal jewels is not essential to the gag.
The family jewels are, so to speak, where the family jewels would be expected to be.
Buried in a hole in the ground?
The cold hard fact is that, even in the novel Pale Fire, there is no actual Zembla, hence no actual crown jewels. So if the country & its jewels are paste, why not just let the Russians have them and keep the last laugh for yourself?
Perhaps a jewelry expert could tell us: is it laughable that some 18th-century Zemblan emperor, maybe even Uran the Last, might have added a piece of paste jewelry to the crown-jewel collection?
Let's agree to disagree on this one,
Carolyn