Freud started his work by using hypnosis ( that's why the
couch was initially employed by psychoanalysts ). He was not opposed to it,
as you surmises, but he found out that its therapeutic effects were of short
duration and went on to create the psychoanalytic method, something quite
distinct from hypnosis.
His articles, for example, "The Splitting of the Ego in the Process of
Defense", do not call to my mind the "mpd".
Melanie Klein has written extensively about "splitting" and for those who
are interested I strongly recommend her article based on a novel by Julien Green
( I cannot now recall the title of Green's novel. By translating into
English from the translation in Portuguese we'd have "If I were you"
- but the French text has a different name). Melanie Klein's article
( again I must now quote from memory since my books are not at home) is "On
Identification" ( probably written in 1946, I'm not sure).
I doubt that, should we follow any "psychiatric manual" to understand
Shade and Kinbote, we'd improve our understanding of "Pale Fire".
I'm sorry to be imprecise at this moment but I fear I might miss the
incoming messages discussing similar issues if I wait until tomorrow to add
dates and bibliography. The sudden "psychiatric" flurry, as you may have
noticed, seems often to veer away from literary VN.
.Jansy
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, October 11, 2006 2:19
AM
Subject: Re: [NABOKV-L] Delusions and
Luna moths
Dear Jansy,
Please first accept my public apology
for demoting you from psychoanalyst to psychologist.
I think the Greek
word you are thinking of meaning "eater" is phage.
As to Freud;s
original theories of hysteria in relation to "split personality," I am not
familiar enough with Freud to attempt an answer. But it is interesting that
Freud rejected the use of hypnosis in psychoanalysis, while hypnosis was
the primary tool used by French psychiatrists Janet and Charcot to analyze and
treat patients who exhibited multiple or split personalities.
I don't
recall any references to Freud in Pale Fire (do you?) but there are
references to hypnosis. Can this be without
significance?
Carolyn
Search the Nabokv-L archive at
UCSB
Contact the
Editors
All private editorial communications, without exception,
are read by both co-editors.
Visit Zembla
View Nabokv-L Policies