Vladimir Nabokov

NABOKV-L post 0016992, Thu, 4 Sep 2008 00:56:00 -0300

Subject
Re: THOUGHTS: re translation and numbers
From
Date
Body
S. K-B :"Bertie Russell (forgive the familiarity) discussed a related translational problem. He pondered the English sentences:
A: "The number three has five letters."/ B: "The number two has three letters." A mechanical translation into French might give A: "Le numero trois a cinq lettres"/ B: "Le numero deux a trois lettres," BR then corrects both the original and the translation of B to restore some sanity: "The English number-word 'two' has three letters." "Le mot-numeral Anglais 'two' a trois lettres."[...] When translating certain innate, language-specific word properties such as sound, shape and length, the translator must avoid falsehoods. [...] how best to convey VN's intentions? He is conjuring with English sounds and associations.
PS: Re-yr I understand that the irreverent reference to "Olga Olegovna Orlova - an egg-like alliteration which it would have been a pity to withhold." also indicates the name of a Russian aristocrat saint. I'm sure everyone gets the naughty "leg over" (coital euphemism) and the less obvious (?) coitus interruptus hint in "all over" (cf the parody of the song "Jealousy": "'Twas all over my best settee, the night that he came over me ...")"

JM: Bertie? What a lofty company. And yet, BR's translations mainly illustrate the problem that arises from self-referential sentences as seen from a ogician's perspective. Language-specific word properties ( sound, shape and lenght) should not be falsified in a translation, yes. But even S K-B's delightful examples in Zemblan, I find the whole package, added to meaning, very difficult to achieve.
There are lucky exceptions, though, but these are extremely rare.
Shade: There's one misprint - not that it matters much:/ Mountain, not fountain. The majestic touch./.../ Life Everlasting - based on a misprint!"
Kinbote: Translators of Shade's poem are bound to have trouble with the transformation, at one stroke, of "mountain" into "fountain": it cannot be rendered in French or German, or Russian, or Zemblan*; so the translator will have to put it into one of those footnotes that are the rogue's galleries of words. However! There exists to my knowledge one absolutely extraordinary, unbelievably elegant case, where not only two, but three words are involved**...
........................
*Portuguese: Monte-Fonte, same meaning & word properties intact.
** - Get these in German, Russian or French, or try to translate examples of world-golf in English! I remember that even when they were cleverly achieved their entries in the alphabetical Index necessarily demanded a different order from the original one.
.......................
Mind you, I'm still unconvinced either about my own or about your arguments. The issue is... "undecidable"? I don't think that VN's solution in relation to EO was the (only) perfect one. Besides, there are also samples of his translating Pushkin into French with "falsifications", or at least, using VN's own differentiation ( le vrai et le vraisemblable ), ie, that were merely plausible and bore only a similarity to the truth.

S K-B's PS: ... "leg over" and "all over"? Oh. Oh....I had associated the irreverence only to something like PF's "Oleg" and VN's preference for the letter "O" (cf. "Mademoiselle O".Would VN have associated his Swiss governness with,well... what's the other "O" book?)

btw: Stan, your phrase-book in Portuguese was probably published in Portugal: it sounds very "old-world" to me, not ancient...






Search archive with Google:
http://www.google.com/advanced_search?q=site:listserv.ucsb.edu&HL=en

Contact the Editors: mailto:nabokv-l@utk.edu,nabokv-l@holycross.edu
Visit Zembla: http://www.libraries.psu.edu/nabokov/zembla.htm
View Nabokv-L policies: http://web.utk.edu/~sblackwe/EDNote.htm
Visit "Nabokov Online Journal:" http://www.nabokovonline.com

Manage subscription options: http://listserv.ucsb.edu/








Attachment